Thursday, 19 December 2024

Decadal Reminiscence of “Deconstructed Innings: A Tribute to Sachin Tendulkar” exhibition









Ten years ago, on 18 December 2014, an interesting art exhibition entitled “Deconstructed Innings: A Tribute to Sachin Tendulkar” was opened to the public at the National Gallery of Modern Art, Mumbai. On the previous evening,17 December, Sachin Tendulkar, accompanied by his family, inaugurated this exhibition at the NGMA Mumbai in the presence of many dignitaries and an unprecedented number of journalists, including photojournalists. I was privileged to be a part of this event in my capacity as the Director of NGMA Mumbai, a position I held from Feb 2013 to October 2018. 

I had forgotten about this exhibition, but then today I was reminded of the exhibition and its inauguration, a historic moment for me when I had the honour to share a dais with the legendary Sachin Tendulkar and speak to him and share the Cricket Connects: India – South Africa exhibition with him. This decadal reminiscence of this historic moment has prompted me to write this blog post. 

A couple of days ago, there was a debate on the Indian Constitution, which will be celebrating its seventy-five years in 2026, in the temple of the Indian democracy, the Parliament. Notwithstanding the vituperative debate in the parliament, what stands out from the debate is the vibrancy of the Indian democracy, which stands as an exemplar of its diversity. The trademark of, multi-religious, multi-lingual, multicultural, argumentative Indians is our resolute unity in our diversity. And such unity is exemplified on many occasions including in collectively complementing the accomplishments of great achievers who bring glory to the nation. One such achiever is Bharat Ratna Sachin Tendulkar, who is hailed across the country and the reverence that the nation has for him was evidenced in this historic moment when the ‘God of Cricket’, Sachin Tendulkar, walked back to the pavilion, after playing yet another memorable innings, for one last time at the Wankhede Stadium, and bidding adieu to Cricket after 25 long years. Just a year before the exhibition at NGMA Mumbai, Sachin Tendulkar played his last Test match at the Wankhede Stadium in Mumbai on November 14, 2013, against the West Indies. Tendulkar scored 74 runs in his final innings and gave an emotional farewell speech after the match as he bid goodbye to Cricket. 

Incidentally, just a month before the opening of the Deconstructed Innings exhibition, the autobiography of Sachin “Playing It My Way” was released in November 2014 and it was also the year that won Sachin Tendulkar a befitting ‘Bharat Ratna’, the highest civilian Award. While his autobiography book provided an insight into his cricketing life, the exhibition “Deconstructed Innings: A Tribute to Sachin Tendulkar” provided an altogether new perspective and an artistic insight into the legend's life. This exhibition was innovatively and painstakingly created by ten artists, who joined hands to artistically “deconstruct the innings of Sachin Tendulkar - the sporting legend of India, by collaborating with the legend himself. These ten artists, Remen Chopra, Vibha Galhotra, Sunil Gawde, R Iranna, Manjunath Kamat, Shreyas Karle, Riyas Komu, Jagannath Panda, Anand Trilochan, and Hema Upadhyay, artistically deconstructed the innings of the legend into an understanding of the notion of a legend and the perfection associated with creation alongside the existence of personal ideologies and histories. 

 ‘Deconstructed Innings’, where art and sports intersect, is patronage to both sport and art. The aim was to create an interdisciplinary understanding of the notion of an icon, a legend, and the perfection associated with creation alongside the existence of personal ideologies and histories.  It takes the meaning of the word ‘play’ beyond recreation and into the sector of performance, ideas, and collaborations. The works created through a collaborative effort with ten contemporary artists and Sachin Tendulkar is exploratory in nature and interdisciplinary in definition. These creations through the convergence of art and sport elevate beyond the notion of memorabilia to imbibe unique and personal narratives within elements of their own individualistic creative language with a cricket legend. Art like sport can also inspire a nation and connect to the thousands of Indians who live and breathe sport.


The “Deconstructed Innings” exhibition featured paintings, sculptures, videos, drawings, and sound works, which collectively narrated experiences that we all identify with the cricketing life of Sachin Tendulkar. All these artworks were created by the ten artists – Sachin’s jersey number – after prolonged interaction with the legend himself. The outcome was the works of art featured in the exhibition that had the power to deconstruct the cricketing career of the legend in works of art that had the power to communicate messages, empower meaning, and connect with the people in a manner that crosses all language barriers, which the game of cricket symbolizes in our cricket adoring nation.

 

The works included in the exhibition were created by the ten chosen artists through a collaborative effort with interaction with Sachin and these works were exploratory in nature and interdisciplinary in definition. These creations, through the convergence of art and sport, elevated the experience of the visitors beyond the notion of memorabilia with each artist collaborating to create something unique with Sachin Tendulkar to include his personal anecdotal narratives and elements into their individualistic creative language. This exhibition, conceptualized by Mr. Kiran Desai and curated by Ms. Veerangana Kumari Solanki, presented a range of creative artworks, aesthetically shaped by the ten artists who explored divergent themes of art to deconstruct the legend’s life. It is a befitting tribute that the art-loving community of Aamchi Mumbai could pay to the legend, the ‘God of Cricket’. NGMA, Mumbai was justly privileged to host this exhibition, which was befittingly opened by the legend himself, who also posed for a photo op with all the ten artists who painstakingly created works of art with creativity, love, and passion. No wonder the exhibition was a major success and attracted overwhelming media coverage. The success of the exhibition also prompted NGMA Bangalore, to host this exhibition which was opened by another cricketing legend, Anil Kumble in Feb 2025. 

 On this occasion, I am honored to share a link to a blog where I have paid my 49th birthday tribute to the legend under the title “Happy Birth Day Sachin - God of Cricket, for the leisure reading of those who it may interest.
https://khened.blogspot.com/2022/04/happy-birthday-24-april-sachin.html 

 Images: Courtesy NGMA Mumbai







For those who are interested in knowing details of the artists and the works of art they created which were displayed in the exhibition, here is the list with a brief on the works

1.  ANAND TRILOCHAND

 

A. [Sculpture]

Title: Treasure Box

Medium: wooden bat, coins, video animation

Size: Actual Bat Size

Year: 2014

 

B [Bat]

Title: Run Machine

Medium: oil on wood

Size: Actual Bat Size

Year: 2014

 

 

2. G. R. IRANNA

 

A [Painting]

Title: The Many Lives of Tendulkar

Medium: acrylic on canvas

Size: 54 x 132 inches

Year: 2014

 

B [Sculpture]

Title: Not Out

Medium: wooden bat and cricket balls

Size: Actual Bat Size

Year: 2014

 

C [Sculpture]

Title: Dashavatara

Medium: wooden bat and bronze

Size: 84 x 6 x 8 inches

Year: 2014

 

D. [Bat]

Title: Blind bat

Medium: acrylic on wood

Size: Actual Bat Size

Year: 2014


3. HEMA UPADHYAY

 

A. Title: Completion of oneself through the other

Year: 2014

Size: Variable (site-specific) (6 x 8 inches each)

Medium:  motion lenticular prints

  

B. [Bat]

Title: Untitled

Medium: paper cut images on wood

Size: Actual Bat Size


4. JAGANNATH PANDA

 

A. Title: "... And a billion memories we lived with your dream"

Medium: acrylic, fabric and glue on canvas

Size: 101 X 66 inches

Year: 2014

 

B. "The infinite memories of spectacle"

Medium: acrylic, canvas, mirror, enamel paint, oil

Size:  61 x 49 inches

Year: 2014

 

C. Title: "A memory being lived with a hero"

Medium: wood cut, oil and acrylic

Size: 24 x 22.5 inches

Year: 2014

 

D [BAT]

Title: Memories of Sachin

Medium – acrylic on wooden bat

Size: 33.5 x 4 x 2.5 inches (Actual Bat Size)

Year: 2014


 

5. MANJUNATH KAMATH


A Title: “Arrival of a Cricket God”

Medium: digital print on archival paper

Size: 60 x 168 inches

Year: 2014

 

B. Bat –

Title: Artist with Bat

Medium: acrylic on wood

Size: Actual Bat Size

Year: 2014



6. REMEN CHOPRA

 

A Title: City of Dreams

Medium: wood, digital print on paper

Size: 96 x 204 inches; 144 x 108 inches [Site Specific]

Year: 2014

 

B. Title: Dream Chaser

Medium: wood, acrylic

Size:

Year: 2014

 


7. RIYAS KOMU

 

A. Title: Legacy Beyond Centuries

Medium: fibre-glass cast, wood, acrylic paint

Size:  variable [100 pieces]

Year: 2014

 

B. Bat:

Title: A Legacy Beyond Centuries

Medium: engraving on wood

Size:

Year: 2014

A legend travels beyond the structure of time and into the stories carried forward by generations to create ‘A Legacy Beyond Centuries’.


8. SHREYAS KARLE

 

A. Title: Notes from a Terrace – The Kachha Nimbu observatory archives

Medium: series of drawings and carbon print on paper

Size: variable

Year: 2014

  

B. [image reference of 2 drawings for catalogue details below]:

In case of rubber change use grip cone*

8 x 6 “

Drawing and carbon print on paper

2014

  

 C. Out (box cricket series)

6.6 x 10.6 “

Drawing and carbon print on paper

2014

 

D.  [Bat work]

title- Dhokebaaz

medium- oil paint

size- life size bat.

 

9. SUNIL GAWDE


A. Title: Untitled

Medium: wood, paint, LED screens, video animation and sound

Size: variable (site-specific)

Year: 2014

  B. Bat –

Title: knock out

Medium: Readymade wooden bat, painted fibreglass

Size: 34 x 7 x 12.5 inches

Year: 2014

 

10. VIBHA GALHOTRA

A Title: Reflection

Medium: metal, wood and text

Size: installation size variable (plate – 20 x 14 inches each)

Year: 2014

  

B. [Bat]

Title: Reflection

Medium: wood and metal

Size:

Year: 2014

 

 ________________________________________________________________________________ 



Monday, 2 December 2024

3 December 2024 : 40th Anniversary of the Bhopal MIC Gas Tragedy

 



The night of December 2 and the early hours of December 3, 1984, remain etched in the annals of history as a grim reminder of industrial negligence. A major leakage of toxic gases, buried in stainless steel tank, in which forty-two tonnes of liquid methyl isocyanate (MIC) had been stored - from October, 1984 - took place on the night of 2/3 December, 1984 at the Union Carbide Factory in Bhopal. This leak resulted in the Union Carbide pesticide plant in Bhopal, infamously becoming the epicentre of one of the world's worst industrial disasters. The leak of 40 tons of methyl isocyanate (MIC) gas resulted in thousands of deaths and many more untold injuries, disabilities, damages and suffering for many thousands of people whose impact has transcended generations. Death and damages also occurred to animals and plants surrounding the plant.

Amidst the horror of this MIC gas tragedy, one man – Dr S Varadarajan - and his team risked their lives to avert an even greater catastrophe. The plant had a further quantity of MIC in a second buried tank, which presented a serious hazard. Based on an appreciation of the chemical reactivity and properties of MIC, a number of measures were adopted to minimize the recurrence of another leakage and to contain the effects of such an eventuality. A risk management system was established and the material in the tank and in other containers was processed safely during 16th to 22nd December, 1984 under an operation aptly named Operation Faith. This mission was accomplished by a dedicated team of scientists and experts under the leadership of Dr S Varadarajan, who was then the Secretary of DST, Government of India. One shedders to imagine what the consequences of the second tank leaking an equal quantity of MIC would have been had these scientists not risked their lives and safety to carry out this mission.

Having had the honour of working with Dr. Varadarajan, I have personally witnessed his humility, brilliance, and unwavering commitment to science. My tribute to him, published in Science Reporter, delves deeper into his unparalleled contributions to averting a second leak during the Bhopal tragedy. You can read an abridged version of this article published in Science Reporter, on my blog whose link is given below. The blog also covers his role in the Operation Faith.

https://khened.blogspot.com/2022/05/dr.html

What is most shocking about this incident, one of the worst industrial disasters across the globe, is that the CEO of the Union Carbide, Mr Anderson, who was charged with culpable homicide charges, remained untouched and escaped out of the country, believed to be aided by the government machinery.

The Bhopal police had registered a case against Union Carbide on the MIC gas leakage Hanuman Ganj police station on December 3 evening. As expected in such industrial disasters, the head of the Union Carbide Corporation from US who held a major share in their Indian Union Carbide plant in Bhopal, Mr Anderson was scheduled to visit the Bhopal plant to take stock of the happenings. The news of the CEO of Union Carbide, which owned 50.9 percent of the company that operated the Union Carbide Bhopal factory, Mr Anderson coming to India was ascertained by the media. According to information, Anderson along with some of his colleagues reached Bhopal on December 7 at 9.30 AM by an Indian Airlines flight from Mumbai (then Bombay). An anecdotal reference indicates that Anderson was pleasantly surprised to see large contingent of police at the Bhopal airport, which he mistook had assembled to facilitate his safe visit to the factory.

Among the people who had assembled at the Bhopal airport to “receive” Anderson were Swaraj Puri the then SP of Bhopal and Mr Moti Singh, The District Magistrate, who received Anderson at the airport and whisked him from the media persons to the Union Carbide’s rest house. Mr Anderson was informed that he was being taken into custody for a culpable homicide. Interestingly, within few hours of the arrest of Anderson, a bail was arranged for him and by afternoon the then Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh, Mr Arjun Singh ordered his immediate release.

At around 3.30 PM, Mr. Puri the SP of Bhopal, who along with the DM had arrested him briefly, drove Anderson straight to the State Hanger, where a chartered flight of the state of Madhya Pradesh was waiting to fly him to Delhi. Mr Anderson was allowed to flee the country from Delhi and return back to the US with the aid and abetment of the state machineries. Mr Moti Singh, the then DM of Bhopal, who was personal witness to the events that unfolded, later in his book, has written that he was instructed by the Union Home Ministry to release Anderson. What were the circumstances under which Anderson got this unprecedented reprieve and a special VIP treatment which led him safely escaping from India - with state patronage - have remained a mystery despite inquiry commission inquiring into the issue.  

Anderson and Union Carbide, were put through scores of civil lawsuits filed in the United States, which were consolidated in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York. Unfortunately, all the cases filed against Anderson and his company were dismissed by Judge John Keenan, in deference to efforts by the Indian government to represent victims in litigation against Union Carbide in India. In the year 1989, the litigation case against the Union Carbide in Indian courts resulted in a settlement deal, as per which the Union Carbide was ordered to pay the Indian government $470 million. The Supreme Court of India ratified the agreement in 1991. But it also ordered a criminal prosecution of Union Carbide, Anderson, and other former employees to proceed in Bhopal district court. Unfortunately, since Anderson had fled the country, none of the defendants showed up for any proceedings, and in 1992 the district court declared Anderson and others “absconders” from justice and ordered the confiscation of Union Carbide’s remaining assets in India. However, Mr Anderson remained untouched and was not brought to justice and he passed away in US leaving behind a tale of mystery of his escape from India, which will continue to remain a mystery.

Today as we commemorate with sorrow the fortieth anniversary of the Bhopal Gas Tragedy, this catastrophic manmade disaster must serve as a sombre reminder of the need for vigilance, accountability, and preparedness in industrial operations. As we remember those thousands of lives lost, and many more lives maimed for life for generations, we must also honour those who worked tirelessly to prevent an even greater calamity. Heroes like Dr. Varadarajan and many others who worked under trying circumstances to minimise the impact of the disaster remind us of the power of science and leadership in the face of unimaginable adversity.

Let us hope and pray that there will be no more such tragedies.

Images : Courtesy Wikipaedia 

Decadal Reminiscence of “Deconstructed Innings: A Tribute to Sachin Tendulkar” exhibition

Ten years ago, on 18 December 2014, an interesting art exhibition entitled “Deconstructed Innings: A Tribute to Sachin Tendulkar” was open...